Greetings & Basic Social Expressions

GREETINGS & BASIC SOCIAL EXPRESSIONS

A. GREETINGS BASED ON TIME (Sapaan Berdasarkan Waktu)

1. Good Morning

Good morning digunakan untuk menyapa seseorang di pagi hari (06.00 – 12.00).
Examples:
- Good morning, everyone. (Selamat pagi, semuanya.)
- Good morning, teacher. (Selamat pagi, guru.)

2. Good Afternoon

Good afternoon digunakan untuk menyapa seseorang di siang sampai sore hari (12.00 – 18.00).
Examples:
- Good afternoon, Miss. (Selamat siang, Bu.)
- Good afternoon. How are you? (Selamat siang. Apa kabar?)

3. Good Evening

Good evening digunakan untuk menyapa seseorang di malam hari (18.00 – sebelum tidur).
Examples:
- Good evening, Sir. (Selamat malam, Pak.)
- Good evening. How was your day? (Selamat malam. Bagaimana harimu?)

4. Good Night

Good night digunakan untuk mengucapkan selamat malam sebelum tidur (bukan untuk menyapa).
Examples:
- Good night, Mom. (Selamat malam, Ibu.)
- Good night. Sweet dreams. (Selamat malam. Mimpi indah.)

B. ASKING AND RESPONDING TO CONDITIONS (Menanyakan dan Menjawab Kabar)

Asking:
- How are you? (Apa kabar?)
- How are you feeling today? (Bagaimana perasaanmu hari ini?)
- How was your day? (Bagaimana harimu?)

Responding:
- I am fine, thank you. (Saya baik-baik saja, terima kasih.)
- I’m good. (Saya baik.)
- I’m great. (Saya sangat baik.)
- I’m doing well. (Saya baik.)

C. LEAVING AND PARTING EXPRESSIONS (Ungkapan Berpamitan)

Goodbye:
- Goodbye. (Selamat tinggal.)
- Goodbye, see you tomorrow. (Selamat tinggal, sampai jumpa besok.)
- Goodbye, take care. (Selamat tinggal, hati-hati.)

See You:
- See you. (Sampai jumpa.)
- See you tomorrow. (Sampai jumpa besok.)
- See you later. (Sampai jumpa nanti.)

D. BASIC GREETING DIALOGUES (Dialog Sapaan Dasar)

1. Greeting in the Morning
A : Good morning. (Selamat pagi.)
B : Good morning. How are you? (Selamat pagi. Apa kabar?)
A : I’m fine, thank you. (Saya baik, terima kasih.)

2. Greeting in the Afternoon
A : Good afternoon. (Selamat siang.)
B : Good afternoon. How are you? (Selamat siang. Apa kabar?)
A : I’m doing well. (Saya baik.)

3. Greeting in the Evening
A : Good evening. (Selamat malam.)
B : Good evening. How was your day? (Selamat malam. Bagaimana harimu?)
A : It was good. (Hari saya baik.)

4. Saying Good Night
A : Good night. (Selamat malam.)
B : Good night. Sweet dreams. (Selamat malam. Mimpi indah.)

5. Saying Goodbye
A : Goodbye. (Selamat tinggal.)
B : Goodbye. See you tomorrow. (Selamat tinggal. Sampai jumpa besok.)

E. IMPORTANT NOTES (Catatan Penting)

• Good morning / afternoon / evening → untuk menyapa
• Good night → sebelum tidur
• How are you? → menanyakan kabar
• Goodbye / See you → berpamitan

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